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Best bargain in higher education - College and University

The Princeton Review chose the 100 schools on its Best Value Colleges for 2010 list based on institutional data and student opinion surveys collected from more than 650 colleges and universities the company regards as the nation’s academically best undergraduate institutions. The institutional data was collected from the fall of 2008 through fall of 2009.

The selection process took into account a wide range of data that included more than 30 factors in three areas: academics, cost of attendance, and financial aid. Academic factors included the quality of students the schools attract as measured by admissions credentials as well as how students rated their academic experiences.

Cost of attendance factors included tuition, room and board and required fees. Financial aid factors included the average gift aid (grants and scholarships, or free money) awarded to students, the percentage of graduating students who took out loans to pay for school, and the average debt of those students. Also included was survey data on how satisfied students were with the financial aid packages they received.

Here, Princeton Review shares the top 10 private and public schools that made the cut.

Private
1. Swarthmore College (Swarthmore, Penn.)

2. Harvard College (Cambridge, Mass.)

3. Wesleyan College (Macon, Ga.)

4. Princeton University (Princeton, N.J.)

5. Yale University (New Haven, Conn.)

6. Williams College (Williamstown, Mass.)

7. Rice University (Houston, Texas)

8. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, Mass.)

9. Amherst College (Amherst, Mass.)

10. Wellesley College (Wellesley, Mass.)

Public
1. University of Virginia (Charlottesville, Va.)

2. City University of New York — Hunter College (New York, N.Y.)

3. New College of Florida (Sarasota, Fla.)

4. Florida State University (Tallahassee, Fla.)

5. University of Colorado (Boulder, Colo.)

6. State University of New York at Binghamton (Binghamton, N.Y.)

7. Univ. of Georgia (Athens, Ga.)

8. Virginia Tech (Blacksburg, Va.)

9. Texas A & M University (College Station, Texas)

10. University of Oklahoma (Norman, Okla.)

To see the entire “Best Value Colleges for 2009” report and access a database that provides in-depth details about each school, click here and here.

By , About.com Guide

Many consumers close credit cards after becoming what seems like too delinquent to catch up. There seems to be the notion that closing cards makes delinquency go away. Not only is this not the case, closing out a delinquent credit card will hurt your credit more than it will help.

Here are five credit cards that you should never close.

  1. Any credit card that still has a balance.
    When you close a credit card that has a balance, your total available credit is lowered to $0. Since you still have a balance on that credit card with no credit limit, it looks like you’ve maxed out. The amount of debt you have is 30% of your credit score; so a maxed out credit card, or one that appears to be maxed out, can have a very negative impact on your credit score.
  2. Your only credit card with available credit.
    Closing out this card will decrease total available credit and increase your credit utilization, which, as before, is not a desired situation.
  3. Your only credit card.
    Since part of your credit score into consideration the different types of credit you have, keeping a credit card in the mix will add points to your credit score. You could get turned down for a credit card in the future because the creditor thinks you don’t have enough experience with credit cards.
  4. Your oldest credit card account.
    Closing out your old credit cards shortens your credit history. Lenders tend to view borrowers with short credit histories as riskier than borrowers with longer histories. Closing your oldest credit card won’t impact your credit score immediately. But, once the credit card falls off your credit report 10 years down the road, you might see an unexpected credit score drop.
  5. The credit card with the best terms.
    Why let a good thing go? If you have a credit card that has a low interest rate, no annual fee, and other perks like travel insurance, keep it. A credit card that charges you less for making purchases is far better than one that charges you more.

It’s ok to close out a newer credit card that you no longer use as long as the card does not have a balance and you have other credit cards.

In identity theft and fraud situations, your creditors will advise you to close the credit card to keep the thief from damaging your credit even further.

The right way to close a credit card is by sending a written notice to the card issuer. For your records, you should request written confirmation that the account was closed in good standing.

You should be just as selective about the credit cards you close as the ones you open. Before you pick up the phone to alert your creditor that you want to close your account, make sure it’s not going to affect your credit score in a negative way.

The number one rule for financial freedom is to spend less than one earns.
If we can’t do that, we’ll never be financially successful no matter how hard we work, how many hours we put in, how many promotions we receive, or how much money we make.

Money does not grow on trees. How to make it last

It is a simple rule … however the U.S. has a negative savings rate, meaning that this common sense rule may not be so common place. Nearly half of American families spend more than they earn each year!  It’s helpful to understand why people over spend, as we are all culprit to that temptation at one time or another during our lives.
The Accumlating Money.Money 101 website offers this top ten countdown, giving us an opportunity to take note of any reasons that might apply to our own spending habits :)  
 
10. Keeping Up with the Jones’.   Psychology plays a big role in our spending habits. We want to feel as successful or more successful than those around us. We spend a lot of money to keep up that image. The reality is, the neighbors probably can’t afford that new boat either.

 9. Avoiding the Truth.   It’s easy to overspend when you don’t keep tabs on how much you have. People will go for years unaware of their true financial situation because they’re afraid to look at what kind of mess they are in. It’s easier (temporarily) to just avoid it. They’ll pay their minimums and add new credit cards as necessary ignoring the growing debt total. 

 8. Counting Chickens Before They Hatch.   In National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation, Clark Griswold made a large down-payment on his swimming pool expecting that his upcoming Christmas bonus would cover it. Instead, he was enrolled in a ‘Jelly of the Month’ club! We are often similarly optimistic about incoming money. It’s spent before it’s received, and it’s often not as much as was expected nor received when expected. 

  7. Plastic Doesn’t Feel Like Real Money.   It’s common to spend more when using credit cards rather than cash. The experience of handing over a card that you get back is just not the same as handing over some cold hard cash and watching it disappear.

  6. Immediate Gratification.  It’s all around us, we’re bombarded with the immediate gratification mentality. “Instant relief”, “fast food”, “on-demand video”, and the big financial tease – “buy now, pay later”. We’re too used to getting what we want now even if we don’t know how we’ll pay for it later. 

  5. Lifestyle Maintenance.   Most people increase their expenses as quickly as they increase their income. The same cannot be said for decreases in income. Once we become accustomed to a certain lifestyle, it’s pretty difficult to cut back, even if our financial situation  changes for the worse. 

  4. Modest Upbringing.   Whether trying to make up for deprivation as a child, a fear of money being taken away that isn’t spent immediately, or a lack of financial understanding, being poor as a child is an often used excuse for the overspending of adults. 

3. A Sense of Power.   Spending money actually makes some people feel powerful. The more they spend, the more powerful they feel, and the only way to get that rush is to spend more money. 

  2. Proving Self Worth?   Buying that fancy new car proves you are somebody, right? For some people spending makes them feel like they are worth something to the world. 

  1. Just Can’t Say No.   Some people feel like a failure when they can’t meet the wants of others. Whether it’s new toys for the kids, something new for one’s spouse, or a night out with friends, some people just can’t say no, even when they can’t afford to say yes.

USDA Certified Organic Seal - National Organics Program
USDA Certified Organic Seal – National Organics Program
It is vitally important to buy oganic for some products and discretionary for others. Knowing the difference can make organics affordable. 

Generally consumers can expect to pay 50 percent more for organic groceries than their conventionally produced counterparts and as much as 100 percent more for meats and dairy. The key to making organic groceries affordable is being informed.

Organic farms typically produce more labor intensive products and on a much smaller scale than large agribusiness. Government subsidization is currently not offered for organic producers.

Not all organic products are equal. For some items the cost is simply not justified. Certain crops like cruciferous vegetables; cabbage, broccoli, asparagus, cauliflower and brussels sprouts, are not prone to fungus or pests and therefore not heavily sprayed (if at all). Onions and garlic have natural pest repellent so buying organic is discretionary.

Organic food on a tight budget

What Savvy Organic Consumers Know

Thick skinned fruits such as mango, bananas, pineapple, papaya and kiwi are much safer than thin skinned soft fruits. Citrus fruits should be purchased organic if the skin (zest) is to be used.

All produce should be thoroughly washed and air dried before storing. Even organic produce has surface dirt. Drying is important to prevent any mold growth. Use produce as quickly as possible to get the maximum nutritional benefits.

Organic Musts: The Dirty Dozen

These are the twelve most contaminated foods and should be purchased organic whenever possible.

  1. Meat/Poultry: It takes one acre of sprayed grain to produce each pound of consumable beef!
  2. Eggs/Dairy: Chickens are routinely treated with arsenic and dairy contains RBST
  3. Strawberries: Soft skin fruits retain the most pesticides
  4. Apples/Green Beans: Both heavily sprayed at every stage of growth
  5. Tomatoes: Fall into the soft fruit category
  6. Potatoes: Highly genetically modified and act as sponges for pesticides
  7. Spinach/leafy greens: Heavily sprayed pourous leaves soak up chemicals
  8. Coffee: Known to contain traces of heavy metals
  9. Peaches/Nectarines: Soft fruit, testing positive for 16 + different chemicals
  10. Grapes: Domestic are heavily sprayed, imported are irradiated
  11. Celery: High water content makes it very efficient for retaining pesticides
  12. Bell Peppers: Rank among the worst to retain pesticides, herbicides and fungicides

To read the rest of this Jill Anderson article please click here.

By , About.com Guide

When you have too many credit cards, closing some of them is a good way to simplify your financial life. Before you make that phone call, first make sure closing these credit cards won’t hurt your credit score.

Once you’re sure closing the credit card is the right move to make, follow these steps to make sure the card is closed in your favor.

Contact Customer Service

Call the customer service number on the back of your credit card. Let the customer service representative know you’d like to close your credit card account. Don’t be surprised if the representative tries to talk you into keeping your account open. If you’re sure you want to close the account, don’t allow yourself to be convinced otherwise. Note the date and time you made this request.

Follow-Up With a Letter

Follow up in writing to have a record that you requested your credit card to be closed. In the letter include your name, address, and credit credit card number (or at least the last four digits of the card number). State that you made a request by phone to have your account closed on such-and-such date and you want your credit record to reflect the account was closed at your request.

Update Your Records

Keep a copy of the letter for yourself. Send it certified mail so you have proof the letter was mail and received should that fact ever come into question.

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